Concept of Slavic cross stitch
Slavic embroidery is a type of decorative and applied art. Its main feature is that the main patterns are ornaments embroidered on a white base with red or red and black threads.
Initially, such decoration was made on shirts and hats, and later on tablecloths, towels and curtains. Protective protective patterns on clothes were embroidered in the area of the collar, cuffs, hem and any cuts. The main patterns were diamonds, crosses, various lines , as well as abstract elements that were associated with the sun, elements and grain. Some Slavic peoples had schematic images of animals, birds, trees and flowers in their protective embroidery. Sometimes conventional figures of people were also woven into the ornaments.
other counting techniques and stitches were used for this embroidery :
- goat;
- counted surface.
In each of these techniques, the execution of the stitch required counting the threads in the warp fabric , which was also given importance.
Details: amulets, cross stitch and patterns (photo examples)
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We embroider a Slavic amulet with a cross
Embroidery is the simplest and most effective method of creating a talisman to protect your home and loved ones.
Using Slavic symbols, you can embroider a shirt for a child. If you don’t want the embroidery to be visible, you can do it on a T-shirt; this will not make the amulet any less effective. In the same way you can embroider a talisman for yourself. To protect the house, paintings embroidered in the Slavic style are used, as well as curtains, bed linen or a protective doll .
Decorating various things with protective ornaments is gaining popularity : wallets, document covers, refrigerator magnets and covers for equipment. However, this is not the best solution - protective embroidery should be on a person or protect a house, and not any individual item.
When choosing a thing on which a protective symbol will be embroidered, you need to understand its meaning , otherwise the desired effect will not be achieved.
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Personal protective patterns should be made only on an object that is constantly with a person, in contact with the body . If an embroidered sign is to protect the house, it must be placed on things that are always present in the room. It is optimal to choose curtains, tablecloth, towel for this. A painting is a strong home talisman.
Materials for protective embroidery
Not all materials are suitable for creating Slavic embroidery . In order for the work to be truly protective, it must be done only on natural fabric. Synthetics are unacceptable in this case. It is optimal to use linen. If this is not possible, any other fabric without synthetic admixture will do.
The threads should also be natural and brightly colored . If they are faded, the protective properties of the image will be weaker. The main material is cotton - it was used to create original Slavic embroidery.
Among some Slavic peoples, the material of threads for amulets changed depending on what basic power was endowed with the pattern . Often several types of threads were combined in work.
- Cotton . Protects from damage, the evil eye and slander, resists evil spirits that can harm a person.
- Silk . Enhances the effectiveness of the amulet for wealth and good luck.
- Linen . Maintains well-being and peace in the family, prevents illness, quarrels and envy.
- Wool . Used for embroidering amulet against evil forces and health problems.
The embroidery needle should be short . It was always believed that it would help put special positive energy into the work, while a long needle, on the contrary, would take it away.
Protective cross stitch: amulets for men
Since ancient times, women have tried to protect not only themselves, their home, but also their beloved man. An amulet embroidered on a shirt or handkerchief gave protection, gave strength or protected on the way.
Fern flower (Perunov's color) - helps a man to reveal his spiritual powers. Fulfills what you want.
Protective cross stitch with a talisman will fit perfectly into the interior of the bedroom
Caroler - embroidered to help victory in battle. Gives strength. Rodimych - preserves the family memory and is passed on from generation to generation. Fern color + Doukhobor – restores strength, helps cope with fatigue.
Doukhobor - restores health. The amulet was embroidered on fabric and covered with it for a sick person. Fire-Eye - will protect from anger, malice, envy, damage and the evil eye. This amulet will help you maintain peace in your soul, not letting in or emitting evil thoughts.
Svarog - this amulet will give its owner good luck and prosperity. Healer - bestows “heroic health.”
Features of embroidering amulets
There are rules that must be followed when creating Slavic protective embroidery. The needlewoman should know them before starting work, so that the resulting amulet provides the required protection . The most powerful amulets are embroidered by relatives for each other, especially those made by a mother for a child.
- Embroidery is carried out only in a good mood . In creating a talisman, the energy field of the needlewoman is of great importance. If you are feeling bad or in a bad mood, it is better to refuse any embroidery, otherwise it will absorb negative energy and will have a negative effect on everyone.
- Prohibition on the use of hoops . All work must be done by hand. In addition to fabric, thread and needle, there should be no other tools or materials, since otherwise the energy chain, which largely ensures the protective properties of the item, will be disrupted.
- Embroidery without knots . Knots cannot be made in Slavic embroidery. They will disrupt the free flow of energy, interrupting it and thereby weakening the amulet. As a last resort, if you can’t complete the work without a knot, it is made at the beginning of the work, but be sure to cut it off after completing the embroidery.
- Prohibition on the use of scissors . If you cut the thread with scissors, it will harm the energy field of the needlewoman. This will also have a negative impact on the person for whom the item is being embroidered. The thread should be cut off with your hands or burned with the flame of a wax candle. In the latter case, you should have a bowl of water on hand as a precaution.
- Embroidery from the center of the canvas . Protective embroidery always begins in the center, and is then filled with a pattern in any direction. This is important so that the energy flow occupies it all.
- Storing unfinished work . If it is not possible to embroider the amulet at once, you need to wrap the work in white natural fabric and put it in a clean, quiet place. You can’t throw embroidery anywhere. It is also unacceptable to place embroidery on any sleeping place.
- Prohibition on showing unfinished work . No one, even family members, should be specifically shown protective embroidery until it is finished. This will take away her power. If the amulet is seen by chance, nothing bad will happen.
When creating protective work, you need to ensure cleanliness . You cannot handle such embroidery with dirty hands.
Do you observe restrictions when embroidering amulets?
Not really
Rules for creating embroidery-amulet
There are many different patterns for Slavic embroidery-amulet, but the talisman is made according to the same rules. In order for handicrafts to be not only beautiful, but also to have the magical properties that a person expects, it is necessary to adhere to the following recommendations:
- You should start embroidering a Slavic amulet in a good mood and in a calm environment. Natural raw materials quickly absorb any negativity. If a serious conflict is brewing in the room where embroidery is being made, it is better to postpone making the amulet for a while. In the same way, you should not sit down to embroider while drunk - protective embroidery done in a foggy state will be absolutely useless.
- In the process of creating a talisman, it is advisable to concentrate on the image of the person for whom the embroidery is being made.
- In the old days, there was a superstition according to which it was necessary to wash your hands before sitting down to embroider. It was believed that water would wash away all the negativity accumulated during the day from a person, so that during the creation of the amulet he would not absorb negative energy.
- You cannot sit down on several embroidered amulets at the same time. The product is performed one after another, in turn.
- Women are not recommended to engage in embroidery as a talisman on critical days. During this period, according to Old Slavic beliefs, female energy is disrupted, which cannot but affect the quality of the amulet. A product made in this condition will not only not bring happiness to the owner, but can also bring him trouble, attract negativity and misfortune.
- It was not customary for the Slavs to create embroidery for themselves. Things made by close people, friends, and blood relatives have the greatest power.
- The raw materials for making Slavic embroidery amulet are no less important than the design itself. You should opt for natural threads and fabric.
- There should be no knots on the reverse side of the Slavic embroidery amulet. According to ancient Russian custom, they are believed to have a negative effect on embroidery. The thread for the amulet is secured with a neat loop pulled through a row of embroidery crosses.
In order to fully reveal the potential of Slavic embroidery as a talisman, you should familiarize yourself with the meaning of flowers in Ancient Rus'. The color scheme of the amulet embroidery pattern is of great importance:
- material well-being attracts green;
- love and harmony in the family or relationship of a young couple is attracted by the color red;
- orange provides protection against a partner's infidelity.
In the old days, the Slavs organized the process of making embroidery-amulet according to the lunar cycle. It was believed that the shape of the moon affects different areas of human life, which is reflected in any hand-made embroidery. Charms for children were embroidered on the waxing moon, usually in the first phase. For adults, amulets were also sewn for the waxing moon, but already in the second and third phases. During the waning moon, embroidery as a talisman is not done.
In addition, there were days when Slavic women abandoned all work, including embroidery. For example, it is not advisable to embroider on Friday, a day dedicated to the Slavic goddess Mokoshi. Making a talisman on such a day is useless work.
Important! Under no circumstances should you sit down to make Slavic embroidery-amulet on church holidays. Also in Christianity it is forbidden to pick up a needle on Sunday; on this day you must leave all work, including embroidery.
In addition, you can learn about which days you should not practice Slavic embroidery as a talisman from the video below:
What time can you embroider?
The time of embroidery of Slavic amulets is associated with the lunar calendar . Depending on what kind of amulet is being created, the time for starting work is selected.
- Children's amulets - 2 lunar days.
- Symbols of Veles - from 4 to 6 days.
- Makosh, woman in labor, wedding man, Ladinets and Molvinets - the tenth day of the waxing Moon.
- Overcome the grass - embroidered only on the waning Moon.
- From the evil eye and damage - they begin work exclusively on the 21st day of the lunar calendar.
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If you start working on other days, the item will still be protective, but not as strong . Even if a mistake was made in the start date of embroidery, you should not be too upset.
Amulet cross stitch patterns: sets (esoterics with name)
In order for the amulet to bring the desired effect, it is worth paying great attention to the choice of symbolism, for example, “Lucky Cube”.
For example, in order to relieve the pain of a teething baby, it is worth embroidering an entire composition that will depict:
- Frisky squirrel;
- In the center is the Tree of Life;
- On the side are healing sprouts;
- At the top, Radinets is a symbol of children.
There are also amulets that in themselves bring enormous power to its owners. Belobog is considered the embodiment of light and goodness. This symbol will bring good luck in money and agriculture, and will protect you from quarrels and disagreements in the family and everyday life. Bogodar is a symbol of justice and wisdom; he will help to ensure that a person passes exams well.
Valkyrie - it is believed that only the most worthy people can wear this amulet. Honor, Nobility, Wisdom, Justice - this symbol not only bestows protective power, but also helps to multiply it many times over.
A beautiful personalized amulet will be a wonderful gift.
Veles – wealth and agriculture. This symbol can patronize entrepreneurs. And to its owner it will bring endless energy, fame, prosperity, the discovery of talents, and can even help in the discovery of talents. Tree of Life - this amulet is considered a symbol of new life. It is used both for embroidery for babies and as a staircase between the world of the living and the dead.
Prayer - this symbol will not only protect its owner from the evil eye and bad words, but will also bring the gift of persuasion and strengthening the effect of orders. Milk Rivers is a chest-shaped amulet, which depicts two symbols of Lada and Lelya; on the reverse side there is a symbol of a newborn baby. This amulet will help protect mother and child from misfortunes and adversities, and will also give a strong bond between mother and child.
Yarovrat - will give a rich harvest. This amulet should be embroidered as an overlay on a braid or serb. These amulets will bring certain strength to their owner. But there are symbols that will protect not only a person, but the entire house from evil misfortunes.
A prayer for the whole family, names (Julia, Maria, etc.), seven candles can be embroidered on the amulet. Charms with images of Russians and oreps bring good luck. Bath embroidery (burdock) will help improve your health.
Schemes of patterns and amulets for embroidery, meaning of symbols
To choose protective embroidery, you need to know exactly the interpretation of the main symbols. Slavic amulets can be divided into women's, men's and children's. Their schemes are sometimes similar.
Women's Slavic amulets
The main effect of such amulets is to preserve the beauty and health of a woman, as well as help in conceiving a child, carrying it to term and giving birth. The feminine category includes signs that maintain peace in the family.
- Ladinets. This is a symbol of the pagan Mother of God Lada, which is intended to preserve women's health, preserve and enhance beauty. The amulet also helps to become an ideal wife, mother and homemaker. When embroidering such a symbol, it is important to wear only a skirt or dress. All elements borrowed from the men's wardrobe are prohibited.
- Makosh. The symbol of the goddess Makosh, who protects women. The presence of a talisman in the house gives peace and harmony in the family, love and respect. Promotes motherhood and strengthens the physical and spiritual health of women.
- Woman in labor. The amulet is embroidered by the mother or grandmother of a woman who wants to become a mother, but cannot conceive a child. The symbol should be depicted on the belt or pillow. It is impossible for him to be there alone, without other elements. Usually embroidered together with ears of corn or birds to enhance the power of the amulet.
- Slavets. A talisman that helps in the birth of healthy children and increases the power of all other amulets for women. It also serves as protection against various evils. Embroidered on bed linen, underwear, baby diapers. While working, you should only wear skirts or dresses.
- Lunitsa. Embroidered on pregnant women's clothes for easy pregnancy and childbirth.
- Lelnik. Amulet for girls and young women from the evil eye and damage. It also helps in mastering the craft.
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All women's amulets must be made on white fabric or unbleached linen . Canvas should not be used for them - such elements are made only on a dense base that has no gaps.
Men's amulets
Symbols for creating men's amulets are aimed at increasing strength and health , as well as protection in battle and various life trials. Women can wear things with embroidered men's amulets in difficult situations when a lot of stamina and courage are required.
- Fern color . This is a symbol of the god Perun, which is usually embroidered on a shirt or underwear. The pattern protects against slander and the evil eye, reveals talents and strengthens the will.
- Oak leaves. Symbol of the power of the god Perun. Helps protect against diseases and strengthen the spirit. Used for men and boys. Embroidered independently or together with other men's amulets.
- Ratiborets. Warrior's protective amulet. Embroidered for men who are involved in military operations, as a protector from death and wounds, blinding enemies and helping to win.
- Savgor's Hammer. Also a talisman for a warrior, which also signifies the power of creation. Helps you gain confidence in your abilities and cope with professional difficulties more easily.
- Gromovik. Initially a protector of warriors, helping to survive in battles with the enemy, it gradually became a talisman for the home, preventing lightning strikes.
- Vseslavets . A fire sign that protects from quarrels and problems in the family. It is also important for men because it helps increase fortitude and learn to easily withstand all adversity.
Men's amulets should be embroidered by placing next to them any item of men's clothing or craft . You can also wear something from a man's clothing.
Embroidery patterns for Slavic amulets
First, decide what meaning your amulet will carry, what its purpose is: for love, health, family well-being, for whom it is intended. Choose your pattern carefully. It is important that you like it.
Charms for men
Men were embroidered with the color of fern (Perunov color). Our ancestors believed that such a talisman would protect against damage and various ailments. This sign is capable of revealing the hidden powers of a person and purifying the soul. Perun's color will give your father, loved one or brother confidence, good spirits, and endow him with good health. If you add cornflowers to your embroidery, these flowers will protect against vision problems. Hops help in case of colds and reduce the risk of getting sick again.
Perunov color gives a man confidence and vigor
If one of your loved ones suffers from psychological disorders or alcohol or drug addiction, give him an embroidered shirt with the sign of Svarozhich. This symbol helps to put thoughts in order and discover the true meaning of life. The amulet also gives fiery strength to overcome various life difficulties and helps to get on the right path. Svarozhich ignites sparks of hidden talent, awakens the desire to move forward towards your goal.
Svarozhich helps to put thoughts in order
The oak leaf carries power and strength, it is a symbol of courage and bravery. Embroidery with such an ornament was applied to the clothes of their sons, wanting their health to be strong, like centuries-old oak trees that could not be broken by anything.
The oak leaf symbolizes courage and is usually added as an ornament to the main symbol.
Ratiborets is a symbol of courage, courage during the struggle for the freedom of the homeland. This sign is embroidered on military clothing. In ancient times they believed that it blinded enemies, and they, weak and frightened, ran away from the battlefield.
Ratiborets - a talisman for the military
Kolyadnik is a sign of the god Kolyada. It renews the whole world and brings positive changes. The symbol represents the triumph of the forces of light. An embroidered amulet gives a man strength in daily work and courage in war.
The caroler gives a man strength and courage
Women's symbols
Mothers wishing well-being for their daughters gave them embroidered amulets with the star of the Virgin Mary. This is a symbol of home. Ladinets endows a woman with prudence, helps smooth out conflicts, and balances the psychological structure. The sign also helps strengthen women's health and normalize hormonal levels. With its help, the condition of the skin improves and metabolism accelerates. Ladinets helps in the treatment of female diseases associated with procreation.
Ladinets is a traditional female symbol
If you add rose flowers to the ornament, the symbol, with its magical properties, promotes rejuvenation: the face becomes fresher, a sparkle appears in the eyes, making the woman even more charming and feminine. And a woman who blossoms in body and soul will not be left without male attention.
The first ray of an eight-pointed star should be scarlet. The color of the second can be selected according to the zodiac sign of the person for whom the amulet is intended:
- Capricorn, Taurus, Virgo - black, dark shades of green;
- Libra, Aquarius, Gemini - blue;
- Aries, Leo, Sagittarius - black or golden shades of brown;
- Cancer, Scorpio, Pisces - blue, turquoise.
Ladinets with roses promotes rejuvenation and helps improve health
So that love, mutual understanding, and trust reign in the house, they embroider the image of the strongest goddess Mokosh. This is the beloved of the ancient Slavic god Veles. She patronizes home comfort and handicrafts. An embroidered symbol brings joyful events, happiness and prosperity to the family. The amulet gives the owner:
- good health;
- thrift;
- talent for cooking;
- handicraft skills;
- strong intuition.
You can carry the amulet with you, but it is better to leave it at home. This means it’s worth embroidering a picture with such a symbol, a pillow or a tablecloth. The sign will extend its effect to the whole family.
It is best to start embroidering Makosh on the 10th or 14th lunar day. It is not necessary to finish all the work in a day. You can “seed” the fabric - make at least 10 crosses, and finish later. The main thing is that creating a talisman is a pleasure.
Makosh helps awaken a woman's thriftiness, talents for cooking and handicrafts
Slavets gives a woman good health and helps to recover from illnesses. Married ladies embroidered such a symbol on their clothes to give birth to healthy and strong babies.
Slavets protects women's health
The action of the Woman in Birth is aimed at happy motherhood. This symbol is embroidered on the clothes of a woman who dreams of children. If she is not yet pregnant, the amulet will help to conceive a baby, and if she is already expecting a child, it will contribute to an easy and quick birth. The sign can be placed on towels and bed linen, then its energy will spread to all household members, giving harmonious relationships and prosperity.
A woman in labor helps to carry and give birth to a healthy baby
Embroidered amulets for children
For a baby or child under three years old, you can embroider a small cockerel or other animal. For work, it is preferable to use red or black threads. Such a talisman will protect the baby from the evil eye and all sorts of troubles.
An embroidered cockerel will be a good protective amulet for a child
The Radinets amulet is also embroidered for babies. This symbol is placed on the child’s things: clothes, diapers, bib, handkerchief. The embroidered sign protects against damage and the evil eye, drives away dark forces, and gives the newborn peace of mind.
Radinets protects the baby from damage and the evil eye
For girls who were already 3 years old, Lelya was embroidered. This is the sign of the daughter of Lada, the goddess of spring. Action of the amulet:
- reveals the child’s abilities;
- gives self-confidence;
- cultivates femininity, tenderness and softness;
- makes the owner even more attractive.
This symbol accompanied the young lady until her marriage.
Lelya gives the girl self-confidence, femininity and softness
To make teething easier for a child, an amulet with several symbols is embroidered for him:
- The Tree of Life is a sign of development and strength; sprouts are placed on its sides, which symbolize young teeth;
- Overcoming grass (for a girl) or Perunov color (for a boy) - relieves or significantly reduces pain;
- Radinets is a protective symbol for young children.
Embroidery pattern for teething in small children reduces pain
Protective embroidery for wealth and good luck
If you want to increase the financial situation of your family and your loved ones, embroider the sign of the ancient Slavic god Veles. This deity patronizes merchants, traders, cattle breeders and farmers. Action of the amulet:
- gives wisdom, foresight;
- reveals intuition;
- adds determination to conclude profitable deals;
- provides prosperity and good luck, helps in business.
Veles increases the material well-being of the family
For good luck and success, you can create a Star of the Cross amulet. This symbol is embroidered on towels, napkins, tablecloths, and curtains. It helps you achieve your goals easily and quickly.
The star of the cross helps you achieve your goals
Burdock of happiness is an individual amulet. This symbol is embroidered on things that you can carry with you every day: small bags of herbs, key chains, wallets, covers for diaries, etc. This symbol is similar in effect to a real burdock, but it “catches” not dry grass and cobwebs, but good luck and happiness.
Burdock of Happiness attracts happiness, wealth and good luck
Embroidered amulets for family harmony
Embroidery in the form of the sign of Belobog will help protect the family from conflicts. This god embodies light and goodness. The symbol radiates positive energy into space. The amulet will bring love and mutual understanding, ensure peace and tranquility, abundance and financial well-being. You can embroider the pattern on towels, various clothes, and accessories.
Belobog ensures harmony and prosperity in the family
Are you looking for a talisman to attract harmony and harmony into your family? Embroider the ancient sign of Alatyr. This is a symbol of God's grace; it can almost instantly change life for the better. Sincerity, openness, understanding, and respect of the younger generation towards the older generation will return to the family.
Alatyr changes the life of the whole family for the better
Married couples are embroidered with a sign of the unity of two principles. It symbolizes the fusion of Heaven and Earth, female and male. The amulet preserves harmonious marital relationships, the hearth, strengthens love and trust between husband and wife.
Symbol of family unity strengthens marital relationships
To create harmony between spouses, you can embroider a family amulet. It consists of several Slavic signs:
- a pair of peacocks - a harmonious union of husband and wife;
- acorn - male activity;
- Women in labor - warm relationships in the family, continuation of the family.
Family amulet is embroidered according to the family style
Embroidery that gives health
The healer symbolizes fire. The ancients were well aware of its healing power. This symbol is embroidered on the clothes of people who are struggling with the disease. The amulet helps to cope with the disease and alleviates the course of the disease.
The healer helps you recover faster
Overcoming grass promotes recovery, cleanses the soul, strengthens the body. This is one of the most powerful symbols. They believe that an embroidered amulet helps to cope even with those ailments that are considered incurable. In addition to the fact that the sign has a healing effect, it helps in overcoming obstacles and suggests solutions to even seemingly insoluble situations.
Overcome grass - a powerful healing symbol
Another fire symbol is Doukhobor. It is embroidered for people with physical or mental illness. The sign can be placed on clothing, but it is better to depict it on a bedspread so that it affects the entire body of the patient.
It is better to embroider Doukhobor on a bedspread to cover the sick with it.
Charms against the evil eye
Do you want to protect yourself and your loved ones from the evil eye and magical rituals for damage? Embroider the fiery symbol of a rotating cross on your clothes - Charovrat. The sign of fire will not allow manifestations of evil magic near its owner.
Charovrat symbolizes a rotating fiery cross that does not allow evil forces to approach you
An embroidered Wedding Dresser protects the family from the evil eye and any negative magical influences, protects the married couple from damage, and protects them from adversity. The sign symbolizes the fusion of the fiery masculine principle with the watery feminine.
The wedding groom protects the married couple from damage
The fire-eye is embroidered to protect against damage, the evil eye, and envious people. The symbol also removes the negative impact of one’s own bad thoughts and emotions. The fiery eye is placed on clothing so that it wards off any attacks from ill-wishers. Sometimes Radinets is additionally embroidered in the pupil - and the amulet becomes an even more powerful protector, intended for small children.
Fireeye protects from damage and envious people
Molvinets is a symbol that protects against any negative influences associated with words and speech. Embroidery removes the negativity that spiteful critics can send through conspiracies, curses, gossip, and slander.
Molvinets protects against conspiracies and curses
Chur protects boundaries and maintains integrity. An embroidered amulet protects the house from the attacks of thieves and robbers, and the family from the magical influences of envious people and homewreckers. Where Chur is located, dark forces cannot enter.
Chur protects the boundaries of home and family from negative influences