Surely, many, having read the title of this article, wondered what soutache embroidery is? This is one of the ways to decorate clothes. It stands out from the rest with its spectacular appearance and simple materials.
Thanks to soutache, ordinary wardrobe items can be turned into real works of art. This type of creativity today occupies a leading position in the ranking of women's hobbies.
Brief historical background
The birthplace of this needlework is France. It is believed that back in the 14th century, craftsmen decorated the outfits of French nobles with elements of soutache.
Motifs made using this technique could also be purchased separately for personal decoration of dresses. Peter the Great brought soutache embroidery to our country. Today it occupies an honorable place in the art of clothing decoration.
Benefits of soutache
Using soutache cord to decorate elements of outfits has the following advantages:
- The ability to create patterns and ornaments that are impressive in their beauty.
- Variety of design solutions.
- The voluminous outline of the embroidery allows it to emphasize the fabric pattern.
- No need to use complex materials and tools.
Unusual beauty with your own hands
If you decide to try this type of needlework, then the instructions for soutache embroidery for beginners confirm the need to have the following things:
- patterns of ornaments with a clear arrangement of patterns and contours;
- soutache cords of the selected shade;
- a spool of simple thread of the same color;
- hoop;
- needle and awl.
Having carefully studied the photos of soutache embroidery, we can conclude that the cords used in this type of creativity can be made of cotton, viscose or silk. They can also have different thicknesses and colors.
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Fine Jewelry
We will start making jewelry from the most common and economical material - polymer clay. The technique is not easy, so we must be patient and start making jewelry. And our master class will help you with this.
For work we will need the following materials:
- polymer clay;
- syringe extruder;
- stationery knife;
- toothpicks;
- dots.
First you need to make a sketch of the future product and prepare the material well for work. Knead the clay until soft.
To make a transition, we connect the colors together, as in the photo, and cut them lengthwise.
Knead them well and roll them into balls. This will create a smooth transition of colors.
To work we need to make thin strings of clay. To do this, place evenly spaced circles into a syringe-extruder.
And squeeze the clay through small holes.
Then we proceed to the base, cutting it out using a sharp stationery knife.
And we begin to form our drawing.
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If desired, you can add such decorative stones.
On a note. If they are made of plastic, they must be glued after baking to prevent the plastic from melting.
You can make the pattern symmetrical or vice versa, it all depends on the idea of the future product.
Already on the finished drawing you can make a beautiful pattern with a needle, as in this example.
We make all the planned details and decorations. We insert it.
And we send our decorations to the oven to bake, this is approximately 10-15 minutes at a temperature of 120C. On the packaging, the manufacturer must indicate the temperature and drying time of the clay.
You need to bake it twice, on the front and back sides. Then all that remains is to assemble the product.
It turned out well, as for beginner needlewomen. Such jewelry can decorate any look.
For example, look at the manufacturing techniques of products.
To work with such a model, you will need various stones.
Roll out the layer well. Using molds we make patterns.
We turn the product over and form a decoration.
We add beads to the jewelry and design everything according to the sketch; you already understood how to make patterns from the previous product.
And in the end you get these earrings.
We also bake and add fastenings.
How to embroider with soutache
How to learn to sew with soutache embroidery? First of all, you need to familiarize yourself with the features and nuances of such needlework, and also view the master classes provided on the Internet. It would be a good idea to consult with experienced needlewomen - they will be happy to share their secrets with you.
Let's look at a description of the soutache embroidery technique. It is based on laying out the intended pattern with a cord on a selected part of clothing. The soutache is sewn on so that the thread used for sewing appears invisible.
Experienced craftswomen usually use twisted braid. The cord is a pair of parts intertwined with each other. It is into the recess between them that the needle must be inserted to secure the decorative element to the fabric.
Having prepared everything you need, you can start working. The cord is fixed taking into account its type. Usually it is brought out on the wrong side and sewn on, disassembled into individual fibers. Then the soutache is pulled onto the face of the product using an awl.
The patterns are formed using an oblique seam strictly according to the selected schematic pattern. The stitches used in embroidery are almost invisible in the twisted cord. The basic rule is that the slopes of the seam and the coil must match.
Straight contours are embroidered using a thread grip after laying out the first curls. But when performing a pattern, bend or circle, stitches must be applied to all turns.
Soutache embroidery: three-dimensional patterns
The soutache technique is used to decorate clothes, shoes, hats and bags. To create three-dimensional patterns, stones, beads, beads or gems are used.
DIY soutache embroidery on clothes
To decorate clothes using soutache, you must have a ready-made scheme or pattern. It is important to draw a clear arrangement of lines. You can use different cords: thin and voluminous, flat and round. Ready-made soutache tape is sold in specialized stores. Next, the pattern is executed according to the developed scheme.
Important! The fixation of soutache depends on the method of its manufacture. The factory cord is brought out and fixed on the wrong side. A homemade twisted cord is attached to the front side of the product.
Variety and Vibrancy
Embroidery on clothes is carried out according to the pattern with oblique stitches, taking into account strict adherence to the pattern. But it is important to remember that the inclination of the stitch and the coil must necessarily coincide. The soutache cord should fit snugly to the fabric of the product. At the end of the work, it is taken out to the wrong side, where it is then unraveled and secured with several stitches. The pattern of soutache embroidery on clothing can be either individual or borrowed from Internet resources.
Dress
How to make a bracelet with soutache embroidery - master class
To make a bracelet using the soutache technique, you first need to take a regular bracelet. Next, it should be covered with leather or felt. You must first mark the desired pattern on the material. To create a bracelet you will need a decorative stone, soutache cords, felt, scissors, thin threads and sharp needles. You need to cut out a circle from the felt, the size of which corresponds to the stone and glue them together.
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Bracelet
After this, two soutache cords are sewn to the base, preferably in contrasting colors. Then the edges of the ribbons should be folded in different directions and beads of a suitable color should be hemmed under them in a circle. The next row is made using two beads. The ends of the cord are secured and fixed on the wrong side. Next, an element is created from three multi-colored ribbons, with the inner element of the pattern remaining the lightest tone. The resulting element is sewn to the fabric base, and then to the bracelet itself.
Wallet
Schemes of wallets and handbags made of beads
When creating handbags and wallets, large beads are best suited as a base. The main element can be woven from it using a cloth. Then, around the top row, a belt made of soutache tape is created. The materials should be fastened together with fishing line or monofilament, hiding the ends in the holes of the beads. Large beads and individual soutache patterns can be used as decorations.
Additional Information! To make a wallet and handbag from beads and soutache ribbon, you must have basic skills in working with this material.
Beads
Weaving rosaries from soutache: diagram
To make a rosary, you need to take double soutache ribbon of different colors. You will also need beads that will separate dozens of knots. To create a rosary with 50 knots, take a soutache 5.5 meters long. The thread is folded in half and then cut. Then cut it in half again and tie a loop. To weave rosaries from soutache, the pattern is quite simple.
Clutch
Usually knots are woven on the left hand. After every 10 knots, a wooden bead is threaded. In this way, both ends of the soutache ribbon are braided. The finished rosary is woven at the bottom, forming a knot of four threads. After this, a cross and a tassel are attached. The cross can be woven from the remaining threads, or you can purchase a ready-made one in specialized stores.
Note! When weaving one side of the rosary, the other two threads need to be temporarily tied so that they do not interfere with the work.
Soutache chest
Using the soutache technique, you can decorate various interior items. Thus, an ordinary jewelry box will become an original and exquisite soutache chest. To make it, you first need to take a thick fabric onto which you should transfer the dimensions of the box, taking into account seam allowances. After this, using soutache ribbons, beads and stones, you can create the desired pattern. The pattern must be transferred to the fabric, and then, using thin needles, secure the soutache laid out on the fabric. By connecting the seams, you will get an unusual “case” for the box, which will make it unusual and unique.
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Crown
To create a crown brooch, you need soutache braid, seed beads and seed beads. Using this pattern, you can make a soutache crown of any size. First, you should take two soutache cords, equal in length, and sew them together in the middle. Then a bead is sewn in the same place and the edges of the soutache are connected at its base. Next, beads are sewn at the base of the bead. For these purposes, golden beads and gold soutache are used.
Crown
After this, a rhinestone ribbon is sewn around the circumference of the bead, which is also covered with soutache. Two more similar elements are performed separately, only slightly smaller in size and taking into account mirror reflection. The resulting elements should externally form a crown pattern. They are connected to each other with monofilament and a thin needle. The brooch is attached to a base - felt or leather.
Additional Information! To avoid a lumpy underside on the brooch, you need to glue pieces of thick fabric to the hollow areas. This should be done before the final backing is completed.
Decorating clothes
With the help of soutache embroidery you can simply and at the same time decorate a product in an original way. To do this, soutache is laid out on the surface in any direction and secured with a thin thread from the inside out. You can complement the pattern with all kinds of beads and stones. For convenience, you can use a hoop.
Important! To make the pattern clear, you can first apply it to the fabric using chalk or a special pencil.
Soutache embroidery is an exquisite and sophisticated type of needlework. With its help you can create things of extraordinary beauty, as well as transform old ones. You just need to have the necessary tools and initial experience.
Embroidery with soutache cord on a dress. Procedure
Soutache can transform even the most boring outfit beyond recognition. It is advisable for beginners to choose simple soutache embroidery patterns, while experienced craftswomen can choose something more complex for themselves.
First of all, you need to prepare a drawing along the contour of which the embroidery will run, and also think about its location.
Most often, patterns are laid out at the bottom of the sleeves, around the neckline, at the waist or on the shoulders. Also, the dress can be completely decorated with them.
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Then the selected pattern must be applied to the fabric and the canvas must be fixed in a hoop. After this you can start working.
In conclusion, we note that soutache embroidery is a rather useful hobby, as it helps to create your own individual image. In addition, over time, your skill can become a means to earn additional income.
Features and techniques of weaving
To create products in the soutache style, there are various weaving techniques . Each of them has its own characteristics. It doesn’t matter whether you are making a bracelet or an earring, you must first master each technique.
Any cord has a tendency to unravel. To prevent its braiding from falling apart, the ends must be treated with PVA glue or burned .
- Sewing beads. It is not difficult to trim a bead with soutache cords. Several cords are sewn together. They wrap the bead around it and give the soutache the desired shape. Then the bead is taken out and the cords are stitched in this position - first in a circle, and then sewing the ends together.
- Beaded track - this is a row of beads of the same size and color that are located between layers of cord. The needle is brought out at the beginning of the track, which is located at a distance of half a bead from the bend of the cord. Afterwards, beads are threaded onto the needle, and the needle is passed through the top layer of the cord. Then, retreating a little, they return the game back, re-stitching the bead. The same is done with subsequent beads.
- Volume curl. You will need 2 or 3 cords, the length of which is 3 cm longer than necessary. The ends of the cords are fixed on the wrong side of the item being made, for which the cords are initially stitched together, and then sewn to the base in such a way that the stitches on the front side are not visible. Next, a curl is made in the place where it is required. Then its base is sewn to the edge of the thing. Stitching is carried out in a horizontal direction. The ends of the cords are attached to the wrong side of the curl.
- Soutache disc. Formed around beads or as an independent decorative element. The end of the soutache cord is folded in half and they begin to wind the cord around it, at the same time stitching. When the diameter of the disk reaches the desired size, the cord is folded inside out and secured.
Soutache decoration requires correct design of the reverse side . For it you need to take leather, artificial or natural, or thick fabric, felt. If you don't use it, the inside of the item will look ugly. The completely finished product is placed on fabric or leather and traced along the contour. Afterwards, the material is cut out and glued to the back of the jewelry using Moment Crystal glue. If desired, you can sew the fabric on the wrong side along the contour, without glue.
If soutache earrings are made, earrings . To secure them, you will need long-nose pliers. With them, the earring ring is moved slightly to the sides and pulled through the top layer of soutache. The ring is then clamped.
Soutache embroidery allows you to create beautiful and unusual jewelry and various accessories. Thanks to the emergence of a wide variety of materials, this ancient technique has once again become in demand and popular.
DIY photo of soutache embroidery on clothes
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