Do-it-yourself busy board: we make interesting educational boards for boys and girls from different materials

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Published: 02/17/2019

Reading time: 11 min

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If you don’t yet know what a busy board for children is, then this topic will be interesting for you. Parents will not have to be scared and jump up when a nimble child reaches for the switch with wet hands or tries to plug a plug into the socket.

All objects that pose a danger will be on the bodyboard. This is essentially a fun toy. With its help, it is easier for the child to get acquainted with the world around him.

• What is a business board and what is it for?
• Methodology of the famous teacher Maria Montessori
• How it is useful for the development of the baby
• At what age does a child need a bodyboard?
• What kinds of busy boards are there for children? Place of use
• Baby's age

What is a business board and what is it for?

A smart board (busy board) is a development stand, module. It is supposed to have fixed things on it: all kinds of buttons, latches, switches, hooks and other small dangerous things in which children show interest, but it is forbidden to touch them.

On the board, as additions, there may be the presence of objects and toys, different in shape, color, texture. The baby is allowed to touch, switch, and press all this.

Each item must be firmly fixed to the surface of the board. This is for the safety of the child, so that the game does not turn into trouble.

A standard set of items that are attached to such a “smart board” has not been developed.

As a rule, this is the minimum option when materials of different textures are used. With their help, a child can tactilely become familiar with certain objects. At the same time, the child also likes the fact that all things look beautiful and bright.

Boards of this type are sold in children's stores. You can buy it to order online, or you can make it yourself. Busy boards are considered a popular product. Both parents and children like them. There are reasons for this.

Safety rules when playing and working with a busy board

The most important thing when playing with a bodyboard is its stability. It must consist of a durable structure, without falling out or sharp objects, with well-fixed parts. When purchasing, you should carefully inspect it for faults, quality paintwork and small parts.

If the structure has flashlights or luminous elements, check that they are grounded.

Do not leave your child unattended with a busy board; always try to control the game. Keep track of the parts you remove, count their number before and after playing so that you know for sure if your baby suddenly swallows one of them.

Walk along the surface of the toy - there should be no sharp corners or splinters on it.

When working on a bodyboard, use only proven materials.

It is a great happiness for any child to have a toy that contains objects that are not allowed to be touched frequently. You will never get tired of a busy board, as it can be supplemented or changed as your child grows up. It is the best game for development, and this is the most important thing for any parent.

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Methodology of the famous teacher Maria Montessori

The Italian scientist, an outstanding woman, Maria Montessori, developed a unique method. It is based on teaching children through knowledge of the purpose of things. For example, why bring a child to the door so that he understands how the latch works.

It is enough for him to pick it up and understand the functionality of this item himself. The fact that it is necessary to distinguish between the actions of the baby and the danger to which he may be exposed has contributed to the development of new learning theories for preschool children.

Montessori had an idea. It consisted of transferring to the educational stand the devices that the child encounters in everyday life.

It was assumed that this would make it easier for children to learn how each small object works. Parents will no longer have to worry about the lives of their little explorers. When a child moves: a door chain, a ring from a cornice, a zipper lock, he will develop fine motor skills of his fingers.

Along the way, he will get acquainted with the things that interest him. Neural signals will be sent from the baby’s fingers to the brain. Thus, memory will be enriched by impressions. Such stimulation contributes to the intellectual and physical development of the child.

Idea of ​​a development board

A do-it-yourself busy board for boys and girls is a board measuring 1x1 m (you can use other sizes of educational boards for children, assembled with your own hands) with different mechanisms that require simple movements and develop fine motor skills of the hands.

Essentially this is a toy for children of all ages. It was developed by an outstanding teacher with many years of experience working with children with special needs.

It was for adaptation that Maria Montessori developed her tasks for them using various objects that helped them quickly learn new knowledge. Later, these tasks formed the basis of the Montessori method, which is successfully used in private schools and kindergartens.

The main vectors are aimed at developing the personality of each child and instilling practical skills in him. And interactive whiteboards for little ones are recognized all over the world as the most educational toys.

How it is useful for the development of the baby

If we are talking about the benefits of a busy board, you should pay attention to these main points:

1. A cognitive board, which is made in the most primitive way, already assumes that the child will feel it. This means that fine motor skills will develop. Infants do not have as much developed finger control as adults. That's why their curiosity associated with the desire to touch arises from the simple need to stretch their fingers. This toy allows you to do all this.
2. The fact that a child receives different new sensations undoubtedly makes the brain work. He digests, systematizes and remembers the information he received. These simple exercises begin the development of mental activity in a little person. Busyboard speeds up this process.
3. If more complex structures are recorded on the board for an older child, this will also affect the development of logic in the child. By studying examples of simple mechanisms, such as latches and locks, he himself will figure out how this design, and similar ones, work.
4. How does children's curiosity usually end? Things, as a result of “research,” are broken. And what’s even worse is the health problems of the young researcher. For example, most parents are faced with the fact that children try to stick their fingers into the socket! But that’s what the busy board was invented for! This is a 100% safe thing! And the baby gets the opportunity to explore the world around him. Adults won’t even make comments to him!

Safety for children

Children will play with the bodyboard, so first of all you need to ensure the safety of the product. Boards intended for children under 3 years of age should not contain parts that a child could tear off and swallow. When making educational products with your own hands, you must follow the following rules:

1. Wooden parts are treated with sandpaper to prevent splinters. Both sides of the board are varnished.
2. Sharp corners are rounded or upholstered with material.
3. The product is attached to the floor or wall so that the baby does not get hurt.
4. The fixation of the parts is regularly checked so that the baby does not tear them off.
5. Elements with sharp edges must not be used.
6. If there is a backlight on the board, it should be battery operated, not mains powered.

Busy board is a fascinating product for kids that develops their logic and motor skills. Models that differ in details and materials are suitable for different ages. Very young children are offered bodyboards made from fabrics of various textures, while older children are offered boards made from boards with screwed or glued elements. As you can see, there are plenty of ideas for this, so you can easily make various busy boards (educational boards) for children with your own hands. Good luck!

At what age does a child need a bodyboard?

There are no clear recommendations. It all depends on the degree of complexity of this design. According to child psychologists and educators, the most primitive models, if used, can help in the development of a 10-month-old baby.

The brain of children of this age is already developed to remember all the feelings from touch. It is even designed for simple conclusions. For children 2 years old, the use of a busy board will undoubtedly be useful. At this age, the baby has already remembered most of the useful information that the “smart board” offers.

Simple cartoons can be used as distractions, “maneuvers” and child development. It should be noted that specialists have created many complex and interesting models.

That is why child psychologists are convinced that there is no need to take away the educational board from children. Adults just have to wait until the owner gets tired of her and is no longer interested in her.

What kinds of busy boards are there for children?

Educational boards differ from each other according to the following criteria: type of fastener, size, configuration. The main points that deserve attention when modeling the toy are carried out are:

Place of use

You can make a smart board for your child’s development yourself so that you can play with it outdoors, indoors, or use it on a trip (to entertain the baby).

If it is a street board, it is usually made large. It has legs, or it can be fixed on a wall or fence. In this case, metal objects are attached to the surface of the bodyboard.

The baby can knock: with spoons, bowls, plates. As a rule, watering cans are needed. Children love to pour out water. You also need tubes of different diameters for balls to roll on them, etc.

If you want to make your child’s busy board yourself, you can take a large sheet of plywood or 50x50 material.

Options for outdoor children's bodyboard:

• with legs;
• moved to the wall;
• portable.

All kinds of objects are used on these toys. The easiest option is to use different locks. Complex is educational information. For example, numbers and watches.

It’s not difficult to make a children’s educational travel board with your own hands. It will look like the plane of an A-4 (or A-5) sheet, which the baby can move to the place where it is convenient to play. This busy board requires thin plywood. It is covered with fabric or foam rubber.

For the road board, select items that are light in weight. They are necessary when sewing clothes. We are talking about adhesive tape, snaps, buttons, a loop with lacing, a zipper. It is interesting for a child to study appliques made like shoes (or other shoes) and a dress (or coat, blouse, etc.)

Baby's age

Do you want the board to arouse your baby’s interest and not stand there unnecessarily? This means that the age of the child must be taken into account when parents select a busy board.

For example, a huge board, several times larger than the baby in size, equipped with numbers and a clock, can generally disappoint the baby.

You need to choose items that are age appropriate. Kids won't be interested in tinkering with construction kit parts. For children of this age, tactile sensations come first. Parents can use fabric (a variety of fabrics), pockets, and buttons.

A soft version of the bodyboard has been developed. This is not a board at all, since it has a fabric base. For 6-month-old babies, it is advisable to use rustling shreds, bright beads on laces, and wheels.

For children who are 2 years old, you can use all kinds of locks. They will be interested in lightning and numbers.

Soft bodyboard

A mother or grandmother who knows how to sew can make a soft beadboard for the baby. For this you need the following materials:

1. Textile. It is better to make the base of the product from felt, and the remaining elements from a variety of materials. This way the child will receive more tactile sensations.
2. Buttons, ribbons, Velcro, snaps and hooks.
3. Various fabric applications.
4. Figures made from materials that you can make yourself. These can be people, fruits, vegetables, animals.
5. Textile glue.

Products are sewn by machine or by hand. You can choose any shape. Busy boards are very popular in the form of a book, including a folding one, as well as in the form of a wide canvas with various elements. The parts can be sewn or glued.

What is suitable for boys and what is suitable for girls

If you look at it this way, then toddlers, whose age ranges from 8 to 18 months, have the same interests. As for older children, they begin to show interest in those toys that characterize their gender identity.

Every mother knows what interests her baby. Alternatively, why not generalize the majority of parental reviews of the smart board when it comes to gender differences?

• Educational toy for boys. Everyone knows that almost all boys (from babies to 50-year-old men) love to tinker with hardware, disassembling mechanisms, screwing parts to something, etc. You can equip a bodyboard intended for a future man with various “manly things.”

For example, latches, large bolts, chains, hooks, springs, large nuts.

You can hang a wrench or a water tap on a rope. The “steelyard” is recorded on the board. Only they hang a ring instead of a hook. They also attach: sockets and switches, figures, large construction elements, flashlights with batteries, telephone dials, a steering wheel from a children's car, etc.

The topic can be different: about space, about the sea, about cars. For example, for a marine “smart” board, it is acceptable to use a small bell and ropes.

Don't forget about the anchor and compass. For a little car lover, it is advisable to use: bolts with wrenches, steering wheel, speedometer.

Author:

womanss.ru

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• Busy board for babies. Everything is simple here with the theme. From the board of a young princess to a little stylist, hostess and needlewoman. The board should be equipped with items that correspond to the topic.

Acceptable use:

• buttons with hooks;
• check;
• zippers, lacing
• locking devices;
• dolls (so that you can dress them up);
• clothesline with clothespins;
• safety mirror;
• small pockets “with secrets”;
• brushes with combs;
• artificial braids;
• bells;
• small scales;
• calculators;
• screen to draw, etc.

How to choose the right bodyboard

Purchasing a smart board is a responsible matter. Manufacturers of such products must provide for various factors and a large number of nuances.

After all, the physical health of the child and his psyche will depend on this toy. Adults should be aware that not all manufacturers conscientiously take all points into account.

The main rule when buying a bodyboard is that you need to look at its 100% safety. When parents are considering a potential purchase, there are a few things they should pay attention to.

Fastenings

Each part (without exception) must be securely fixed, so that the baby (even with force) cannot remove it or unscrew it. We need to see how securely the toy will be attached to the wall.

Materials used

You need to look at what the toy is made of. As a rule, wood is used. There should be no impregnation with harmful components. The buyer needs to run his hand over the surface - there should be no roughness. If there are clues, the baby can drive away a splinter.

No sharp corners!

Of course, some adults, in order to save money, have a desire to buy plastic, since it costs less. This option is not suitable. You don't have to choose it. Even under light loads it can crack.

Dye

Not all parents pay attention to colors. But this is one of the main criteria by which to evaluate a “smart board”. Only safe and non-toxic paints should be used in the making of this item.

In addition, the paint should be in an even layer. If it peels off or clings, the product is not worth buying. The color scheme should preferably be bright.

Busy board details

Parents should look at the games that are attached to the smart board. It is necessary to give preference to those that correspond to the age of the child. It happens that a certain part of the toys is interesting only to children of a certain age. The older the child is, the more difficult the tasks should be.

Each detail must be attached evenly, in a logical sequence, so that the child’s brain has time to process information. You cannot buy a board if it contains: thin threads, piercing or cutting objects that are considered dangerous.

If there are electrical items in the bodyboard, you need to make sure that not a single wire is visible. If the light bulb gets very hot and the devices operate at high voltage, there is no need to buy the product. Glass (if included) must be organic and unbreakable.

Certificates

Business board refers to a type of product that is not necessarily certified by government agencies. If the manufacturer has a certificate for this product, this is a big “plus”, meaning that the manufacturer adheres to all safety standards and regulations. It is advisable for preschool educational institutions to take this point into account.

Instructions for using a busy board and its benefits

An educational board is not a harmless children's toy. It can be dangerous for babies, especially at the age of 1-2 years. At this time, the baby puts everything into his mouth, tries to put small objects into his nose, tries by touch, on the tooth. There are many different parts on the bodyboard. To avoid unpleasant moments, you should use such a toy correctly, following some rules:

1. Securely fix the board. If it is made of hard materials, it may fall on the child and cause injury. Therefore, before playing, it is important to secure it in the playing place (near the wall, crib).
2. Do not leave the baby alone with the toy for a long time. Even if the baby is carried away and does not pay attention to others, the mother should not leave him and go about her business. Trouble can happen at any moment.
3. Take care of the board - wash, wipe off dust, clean textile elements with a vacuum cleaner.

If these recommendations are followed, the toy will bring only joy and benefit to the child. Busy board promotes the development of many baby skills and abilities. Among them:

1. Logical thinking. The baby learns to build a chain of patterns. After all, in order for a light bulb to light up or music to play, you need to press a certain button.
2. Fine motor skills. When working with small parts, hand motor skills develop and new tactile sensations appear.
3. Perseverance. To tie a bow or open a door, you should make an effort and finish the job you started.
4. Attention and memory. First, the child completes the tasks, and then does them automatically.

See also:

Crafts from cotton pads and sticks for children - step-by-step instructions ✂

How to make a busy board for children with your own hands

You can buy busy boards in stores. Who wants it, orders them on websites (on the Internet). How interesting it is to make a “smart toy” for your little one with your own hands.

So, you yourself will be sure that the parts are securely fixed. And you can also save from 2000 to 4000 rubles on your family budget.

Soft touch board for the development of a one-year-old child

If there is a one-year-old child in the family, you can make a smart board for developing motor skills from soft fabric. They make a toy to look like a book, rug or pillow. The following can be used as elements for games of this model:

• beautiful ribbons and bows, bright in color;
• large size beads and buttons;
• soft hooks and loops;
• Velcro;
• lacing (of all kinds);
• attention-grabbing rattles;
• small soft toys (you can buy squeaker models).

It won’t be difficult to make a soft “smart board” at home.

1. First of all, you need to choose the format and fabric that suits you best. Many people choose: poplin, silk, calico, satin.
2. After this, the elements that are selected must be attached to the plywood. It is necessary to sew the parts as tightly as possible so that the baby cannot tear them off.
3. A Montessori board in a soft variation is attached to a sheet of plywood and placed against the wall for ease of play.

Video: how to make an educational mat for little ones

Children's soft bodyboard in the form of a book

How to make a smart board for boys yourself. Step-by-step instruction

A child who is 1 year old is not yet aware of his gender. A clear awareness of “I am considered a boy”, “I am considered a girl” occurs in children who are about 3 years old. This is why you shouldn’t make a “girly” or “boyish” bodyboard. The main thing is that it is bright, actually developing and interesting.

In the case when parents want to make a board for their son, in addition to the above things for development, it is advisable to use:

• cars, bicycles, airplanes;
• steering wheel from a toy car;
• compass;
• large bolts and nuts;
• water valve;
• different types of computer inputs.

Worth taking note! A “smart toy” for boys should be made with an appropriate design: you need to select the necessary color palette, decorate it with cars, airplanes, and cartoon characters. Why not create an educational board to look like a ship, truck, house or fairytale city?

You need to start by choosing the parameters of the board, and choosing a place in the nursery for it. Often, the board is made: 60 cm x 40 cm. You can make it 50 cm x 30 cm. If the room is spacious, the board is made of an impressive size. It is fixed on the wall, sides of furniture. You can make a mobile model so that your baby can study it while sitting on a chair or on the bed.

Some parents attach wheels to the busy board.

1. First you need to draw a diagram. Outline the location of developing elements. Establish their relationship.
2. The board for making a children's bodyboard must be adjusted to the shape and required size. The main thing is that it is treated well and the corners are blunted. We need to keep track of all the moments. So that the baby doesn't get hurt.
3. Paint the board, paint it or decorate it using decoupage technique.
4. You can make secret places on the busy board, in the form of doors. They should open after the child successfully completes the task. Then he will see his favorite character, or the delicious food that his parents hid.
5. Each element should not pose a potential threat to children's health. The object must be firmly fixed on the board so that the “researcher” cannot tear off and swallow some element, or press down his hand so that he does not get an electric shock, etc.
6. It would be nice if there were objects on the board that, when working with them, the child would hear a sound or see a light.

Video: do-it-yourself busy board for boys - step-by-step master class

Do-it-yourself busy board for girls: diagram, dimensions

A baby board should be cute and bright. After all, it is intended for a little lady! This means that it needs to be decorated with pictures: with princesses, animals, butterflies, flowers, etc.

The role of developing elements can be:

1. It is advisable to make a themed business board for a girl “Beauty Salon”. To create it, pockets are attached to the board, in which combs, brushes, mirrors, hairpins, and multi-colored hair bands are placed. Why not use a toy mirror? The main thing is that it does not break. A toy braid with a bow will also come in handy. And how beautiful a doll cut from fiberboard can turn out to be! After two hours of imagining yourself as a fashion designer, you can create a wardrobe for her. Every little girl will be interested in putting beautiful dresses, skirts, and blouses on her doll.
2. Little housewives will be delighted with the drawn house if it has a kitchen. And this room can be equipped using saucepans, spoons, plates, etc.
3. Alternatively, why not hang a real clothesline on a children's busy board and attach clothespins to it?
4. For very little girls, you can opt for abacuses, locks, laces, toys with music, zippers and colored rattles.
5. If you decorate your smart board with appliqués, it will look more stylish.

Things that can still be recorded on the “smart board”

A business board should arouse interest in a child. That is why it is important to try to use objects that will develop the baby. Parents may consider the following items to equip the board:

• door knocker;
• telephone dial;
• mini computer keyboard;
• lighting switches;
• battery operated doorbells;
• a chain (or even several) from the doors;
• functioning calculator;
• mirrors made of plastic;
• measuring tape;
• compass;
• watches of different sizes;
• numbers for apartments.

It is also preferable to use:

• lock with key;
• bicycle bell;
• reflectors (reflectors);
• a lock with a key, small in size;
• tap where there is a valve;
• chair wheels;
• check;
• hand-made small doors on hinges;
• locks - “zippers” from dress skirts;
• various suction cups and Velcro;
• chains with large rings;
• telephone cord (so that it is springy);
• films with pimples;
• door handles;
• shoes, boots with laces;
• bells;
• magnifying glasses on string;
• large suction cups.

Important! When there are a lot of recorded things, then the children will be interested in working with busy boards. Each item should have its own purpose. For example, if a baby touches a door chain, he will feel it slipping. When he presses the call button, he will hear a beautiful melody, etc.

Making an interactive whiteboard

We invite you to join us in attending a practical lesson for parents on how to make a busy board with your own hands. You will not need any special skills or tools, special mechanisms or expensive devices. All available materials are taken from household raw materials, old spare parts, and building materials.

The main condition for the equipment is that the child should be interested. The child should be happy to turn on, touch, and spin objects on the board, which can be periodically replaced with new ones.

What is prohibited to use when creating a busy board?

Of course, the use of dangerous things that could harm a child is prohibited.

• We are talking about things made of glass, metal tape measures, mirrors, etc.
• How the board itself is attached is considered important. The fastener must be 100% reliable. Each item must be “tightly” attached to the surface.
• When making a busy board, they take into account that the baby can unscrew and swallow small parts.
• If self-tapping screws were used, it is necessary that their edges cannot be felt on the other side.
• When making a “smart board”, only materials that do not pose a threat to the child’s health should be used. This applies to: varnishes, glue, paints.

If a Montesori smart board is well thought out and made in compliance with all the rules, it will interest your child for a long time. The baby will learn to complete tasks within a certain period of time.

He will develop good coordination of movements. He will play with pleasure and be active.

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